A strong story begins with a question: what can we actually verify? Start by locating the original source, then compare the claim with records, documents, direct statements, or data from the people and institutions involved.
Check when the material was created and whether it refers to the same place, event, and time period. A real photograph or quotation can still be presented without the context that gives it meaning.
When evidence is incomplete, say so clearly. Separate what is confirmed from what is still uncertain, and update the story when better information becomes available.
What Counts as Proof? A Field Guide to Checking a Claim
